Prathamaṃ kośasthānam
Technical Details
abhidharmakoṣakārikā
prathamaṃ kośasthānam
om namo buddhāya
yaḥ sarvathāsarvahatāndhakāraḥ
saṃsārapaṅkājjagadujjahāra|
tasmai namaskṛtya yathārthaśāstre
śāstraṃ pravakṣyāmyabhidharmakośam||1||
prajñā'malā sānucarā'bhidharmaḥ
tatprāptaye yāpi ca yacca śāstram|
tasyārthato'smin samanupraveśāt
sa cā śrayo'syetyabhidharmakośam||2||
dharmāṇāṃ pravicayamantareṇa nāsti
kleśānāṃ yata upaśāntaye'bhyupāyaḥ|
kleśaiśca bhramati bhavārṇave'tra loka-
staddhetorata uditaḥ kilaiṣa śāstrā||3||
sāsravā'nāsravā dharmāḥ saṃskṛtā mārgavarjitāḥ|
sāsravāḥ āsravāsteṣu yasmātsamanuśerate||4||
anāsravā mārgasatyaṃ trividhaṃ cāpyasaṃskṛtam|
ākāśaṃ dvau nirodhau ca tatrākāśamanāvṛtiḥ||5||
pratisaṃkhyānirodho yo visaṃyogaḥ pṛthak pṛthak|
utpādātyantavighno'nyo nirodho'pratisaṃkhyayā||6||
te punaḥ saṃskṛtā dharmā rūpādiskandhapañcakam|
sa evādhvā kathāvastu saniḥsārāḥ savastukāḥ||7||
ye sāsravā upādānaskandhāste saraṇā api|
duḥkhaṃ samudayo loko dṛṣṭisthānaṃ bhavaśca te||8||
rūpaṃ pañcendriyāṇyarthāḥ pañcāvijñaptireva ca|
tadvijñānāśrayā rūpaprasādāścakṣurādayaḥ||9||
rūpaṃ dvidhā viṃśatidhā śabdastvaṣṭavidhaḥ rasaḥ|
ṣoḍhā caturvidho gandhaḥ spṛśyamekādaśātmakam||10||
vikṣiptācittakasyāpi yo'nubandhaḥ śubhāśubhaḥ|
mahābhūtānyupādāya sa hyavijñaptirucyate||11||
bhūtāni pṛthividhāturaptejovāyudhātavaḥ|
dhṛtyādikarmasaṃsiddhā kharasnehoṣṇateraṇāḥ||12||
pṛthivī varṇasaṃsthānamucyate lokasaṃjñayā|
āpastejaśca vāyustu dhātureva tathāpi ca||13||
indriyārthāsta eveṣṭā daśāyatanadhātavaḥ|
vedanā'nubhavaḥ saṃjñā nimittodgrahaṇātmikā||14||
caturbhyo'nye tu saṃskāraskandhaḥ ete punastrayaḥ|
dharmāyatanadhātvākhyāḥ sahāvijñaptyasaṃskṛtai||15||
vijñānaṃ prativijñaptiḥ mana āyatanaṃ ca tat|
dhātavaḥ sapta ca matāḥ ṣaḍ vijñānānyatho mahaḥ||16||
ṣaṇṇāmanantarātītaṃ vijñānaṃ yaddhi tanmanaḥ|
ṣaṣṭhāśrayaprasiddhayarthaṃ dhatavo'ṣṭādaśa smṛtāḥ||17||
sarvasaṃgraha ekena skandhenāyatanena ca
dhātunā ca svabhāvena parabhāvaviyogataḥ||18||
jātigocaravijñānasāmānyādekadhātutā|
dvitve'pi cakṣurādīnāṃ śobhārtha tu dvayobhdavaḥ||19||
rāśyāyadvāragotrārthāḥ skandhāyatanadhātavaḥ|
mohendriyarūcitraidhāttistraḥ skandhādideśanāḥ||20||
vivādamūlasaṃsārahetutvāt kramakāraṇāt|
caittebhyo vedanāsaṃjñe pṛthakskandhau niveśitau||21||
skandheṣva saṃskṛtaṃ noktamarthāyogāt kramaḥ punaḥ|
yathaudārikasaṃklesabhājanādyarthadhātutaḥ||22||
prāk pañca vārttamānārthyāt bhautikārthyāccatuṣṭayam|
dūrāśutaravṛttyā'nyat yathāsthānaṃ kramo'thavā||23||
viśeṣaṇārthaṃ prādhānyabdahudharmāgrasaṃgrahāt|
ekamāyatanaṃ rūpamekaṃ dharmākhyamucyate||24||
dharmaskandhasahasrāṇi yānyaśītiṃ jagau muniḥ|
tāni vāṅnāma vetyeṣāṃ rūpasaṃskārasaṃgrahaḥ||25||
śāstrapramāṇā ityeke skandhādīnāṃ kathaikaśaḥ|
caritapratipakṣastu dharmaskandho'nuvarṇitaḥ||26||
tathā'nye'pi yathāyogaṃ skandhāyatanadhātavaḥ|
pratipādyā yathokteṣu saṃpradhārya svalakṣaṇam||27||
chidramākāśadhātvākhyam ālokatamasī kila|
vijñānadhāturvijñānaṃ sāsravaṃ janmaniśrayāḥ||28||
sanidarśana eko'tra rūpaṃ sapratighā daśa|
rūpiṇaḥ avyākṛtā aṣṭau ta evārūpaśabdakāḥ||29||
tridhā'nye kāmadhātvāptāḥ sarve rūpe caturdaśa|
vinā gandharasaghrāṇajivhāvijñānadhātubhiḥ||30||
ārūpyāptā manodharmamanovijñānadhātavaḥ|
sāsravānāsravā ete trayaḥ śeṣāstu sāsravāḥ||31||
savitarkavicārā hi pañca vijñānadhātavaḥ|
antyāstrayastriprakārāḥ śeṣā ubhayavarjitāḥ||32||
nirūpaṇānusmaraṇavikalpenāvikalpakāḥ|
tau prajñāmānasī vyagrā smṛtiḥ sarvaiva mānasī||33||
sapta sālambanāścittadhātavaḥ ardhaṃ ca dharmataḥ|
navānupāttā te cāṣṭau śabdaśca anye nava dvidhā||34||
spraṣṭavyaṃ dvividhaṃ śeṣā rūpiṇo nava bhautikāḥ|
dharmadhātvekadeśaśca saṃcitā daśa rūpiṇaḥ||35||
chinatti chidyate caiva bāhyaṃ dhātu catuṣṭayam|
dahyate tulayatyevaṃ vivādo dagdhṛtulyayoḥ||36||
vipākajaupacayikāḥ pañcādhyātmaṃ vipākajaḥ|
na śabdaḥ apratighā aṣṭau naiḥṣyandika vipākajāḥ||37||
tridhā'nye dravyavānekaḥ kṣaṇikāḥ paścimāstrayaḥ|
cakṣurvijñānadhātvoḥ syāt pṛthak lābhaḥ sahāpi ca||38||
dvādaśādhyātmikāḥ hitvā rūpādīn dharmasaṃjñakaḥ|
sabhāgaḥ tatsabhāgāśca śeṣāḥ yo na svakarmakṛt||39||
daśa bhāvanayā heyāḥ pañca ca antyāstrayastridhā|
na dṛṣṭiheyamakliṣṭaṃ na rūpaṃ nāpyaṣaṣṭhajam||40||
cakṣuśca dharmadhātośca pradeśau dṛṣṭiḥ aṣṭadhā|
pañcavijñānasahajā dhīrna dṛṣṭiratīraṇāt||41||
cakṣuḥ paśyati rūpāṇi sabhāgaṃ na tadāśritam|
vijñānaṃ dṛśyate rūpaṃ na kilāntaritaṃ yataḥ||42||
ubhābhyāmapi cakṣurbhyāṃ paśyati vyaktadarśanāt|
cakṣuḥśrotramano'prāptaviṣayaṃ trayamanyathā||43||
tribhirghrāṇādibhistulyaviṣayagrahaṇaṃ matam|
caramasyāśrayo'tītaḥ pañcānāṃ sahajaśca taiḥ||44||
tadvikāravikāritvādāśrayāścakṣurādayaḥ|
ato'sādhāraṇatvāddhi vijñānaṃ tairnirucyate||45||
na kāyasyādharaṃ cakṣuḥ ūrdhvaṃ rūpaṃ na cakṣuṣaḥ|
vijñānaṃ ca asya rūpaṃ tu kāyasyobhe ca sarvataḥ||46||
tathā śrotraṃ trayāṇāṃ tu sarvameva svabhūmikam|
kāyavijñānamadharasvabhūmi aniyataṃ manaḥ||47||
pañca bāhyā divijñeyāḥ nityā dharmā asaṃskṛtāḥ|
dharmārdhamindriyaṃ ye ca dvādaśādhyātmikāḥ smṛtāḥ||48||
abhidharmakośabhāṣye dhātunirdeśo nāma
prathamaṃ kośasthānaṃ samāptamiti|
ye dharmā hetuprabhavā hetusteṣāṃ tathāgato hyavadat|
teṣāṃ ca yo nirodha evaṃvādī mahāśramaṇaḥ||
likhāpitamidaṃ śrīlāmāvākeneti|